TY - JOUR T1 - The comparative protein profiles of venom and venom gland extracts of Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae: Agelenidae) JF - Gazi Universitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Y1 - 2005 A1 - Yigit, Nazife SP - 555 EP - 561 KW - / Comparison with venom gland protein profiles] [Venom glands / Venom KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Proteins / Protein profiles / Venom & venom gland KW - Biochemistry KW - Cephalic glands KW - comparative study] [Toxins and venoms / Venom protein profiles KW - Digestive system KW - extracts KW - gland protein profiles / Comparison with venom protein profiles]. AB - Spider venoms are biologically active substances which affect a variety of vital physiological functions in both insects and mammals. The major constituents of spider venoms are protein, polypeptide and polyamine neurotoxins, enzymes, nucleic acids, free amino acids, monoamines and inorganic salts. The identification of the proteins in spider venoms is an essential step for identification of venom. In this study, we compared with protein profiles of Agelena labyrinthica venom obtained by electrostimulation of the prosoma and extracted directly from gland. There were seven components identified in whole venom, when whole venom and venom gland extracts composition of A. labyrinthica were compared by SDS-PAGE. VL - 18 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14201002913 N1 - ZOOR14201002913 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Functional structure of Agelena labyrinthica's (Araneae: Agelenidae) venom gland and electrophoresis of venom JF - Toxicon Y1 - 2006 A1 - Yigit, Nazife A1 - Guven, Turan SP - 58 EP - 67 KW - [Venom glands / / Functional structure]. KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Toxins and venoms / Venom electrophoresis / ] KW - Biochemistry KW - Cephalic glands KW - Digestive system AB - The funnel-web spider, Agelena labyrinthica, is widely distributed throughout Turkey. The objective of the present study was to describe the histological and functional fine structure of A. labyrinthica's venom gland by using light microscope, scanning (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). We have also preliminarily analyzed venom components by SDS-PAGE. Each venom gland has surrounded by a thin adventitia and gross striated muscular bundles. Basal lamina underlies between muscular bundles and the inner glandular epithelium, and ties up them each other. The striated muscular bundles spirally covered venom gland has been observed by SEM. Intricate relations formed between motor neuron axons and the muscle fibers have been revealed by TEM. The secretory epithelium, which made up of simple columnar cells, formed the secretory region of the venom gland. The secretory surface of the gland was increased by a sort of fringes extended from basal membrane into the gland lumen. The epithelial cells have many rough endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and different size and shape of secretory granules. These granules have been accumulated in apical portion of the secretory cells. After the gland is emptied, the apical portions of secretory cells deteriorate and the basal epithelial cells regenerate the columnar cells. The analysis of A. labyrinthica venom, which was achieved by SDS-PAGE showed that there have been at least seven components ranging from 10 to 40 kDa molecular weight. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. VL - 47 SN - 0041-0101 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14206035267 N1 - ZOOR14206035267 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A morphological study on the venom apparatus of the spider Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae, Agelenidae) JF - Turkish Journal of Zoology Y1 - 2004 A1 - Yigit, Nazife A1 - Guven, Turan A1 - Bayram, Abdullah A1 - Cavusoglu, Kultigin SP - 149 EP - 153 KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Toxins and venoms / Venom apparatus / KW - Biochemistry KW - Cephalic glands KW - Digestive system KW - Morphological study] [Venom glands / / ]. AB - The morphology of the venom apparatus of the spider Agelena labyrinthica was studied using scanning electron microscopy. The venom apparatus, situated in the anterior of the prosoma, is composed of a pair of chelicerae and venom glands. Each chelicera consists of two parts, a stout basal segment covered by hair, and a movable articulated fang. There are regular, parallel fine grooves on the surface of the cheliceral fang. The venom pore is situated on the subterminal portion of the fang. All of the venom glands are the same size and are shaped like long tubes. Each gland is surrounded by bundles of muscular fibers. Venom is produced in the venom glands, and it is carried by a venom duct passing through the chelicera, exiting from the venom pore during muscular contraction. VL - 28 SN - 1300-0179 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14011067157 N1 - ZOOR14011067157 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - On chromosomes of the Agelena labyrinthica (Araneida: Agelenidae) JF - Acta Arachnologica Sinica Y1 - 1996 A1 - Wang, Xiuzhen A1 - Wang, Youju A1 - Yang, Zhenling A1 - Cui, Sujuan A1 - Zhao, Suzhen SP - 137 EP - 140 KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Sex determination genetics / / ] [Karyotype / / KW - Asia KW - Characterization] [Hebei / / Shijazhuang KW - China KW - Chromosomes KW - Cytogenetics KW - Eurasia KW - Genetics KW - Karyotype & sex determination KW - Land zones KW - mechanism]. KW - Palaearctic region VL - 5 SN - 1005-9628 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR13500026188 N1 - ZOOR13500026188 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Apoptosis and biochemical biomarkers of stress in spiders from industrially polluted areas exposed to high temperature and dimethoate JF - Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology Y1 - 2005 A1 - Wilczek, Grazyna SP - 194 EP - 206 KW - [Temperature / High temperature / ] [Poland / Olkusz & Pilica / KW - Abiotic factors KW - Agelena labyrinthica KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Apoptosis / Midgut gland KW - Apoptosis & biochemical biomarkers of stress KW - Biochemistry KW - biomarkers KW - Chemical factors KW - Chemical pollution KW - Digestive system KW - enzyme activity / ] [Digestive gland / / Apoptosis & chemical stress KW - Eurasia KW - Europe KW - gland apoptosis & biochemical stress marker responses to temperature & KW - individuals from metal polluted sites] [Enzymes / Antioxidant KW - individuals from polluted sites] [Metal pollution / / Midgut KW - Land zones KW - Life cycle and development KW - metallothionein / Stress biomarkers KW - Midgut gland apoptosis & biochemical stress marker responses] KW - Palaearctic region KW - Pardosa lugubris (Araneae). KW - Pardosa lugubris [Proteins / Heat shock proteins & KW - pesticide KW - pesticide exposure]. KW - pesticide relationship] [Fertilizers and pesticides / Dimethoate / KW - Physical factors KW - Pollution KW - Proteins KW - responses to high temperature & KW - responses to temperature & KW - stress biomarker response to temperature & KW - temperature & pesticide pollution exposure] [Development / AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the relations between apoptosis and the activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase; catalase) and quantitative changes in stress protein positive cells (Hsp70; metallothionein) in midgut glands of funnel web spiders Agelena labyrinthica (Agelenidae) and wolf spiders Pardosa lugubris (Lycosidae) exposed to high temperature and pesticide under laboratory conditions. The spiders were collected from two meadow ecosystems differently polluted with metals (Olkusz and Pilica, southern Poland). Under stress conditions, P. lugubris had fewer apoptotic cells in the midgut glands than A. labyrinthica. In P. lugubris from both sites, the observed increase in the percentage of metallothionein and Hsp70-positive cells, simultaneous with intensification of superoxide dismutase and catalase activity, suggests an anti-apoptotic function of those proteins in representatives of wandering spiders. In the midgut glands of A. labyrinthica, heat shock and dimethoate increased the number of Annexin V-positive cells as well as the amounts of mitochondria with low transmembrane potential ([DELTA][PSI]m) versus the control. The changes in the percentage of MT and Hsp70-positive cells in funnel web spiders were less than in wolf spiders. The absence of change in SOD and CAT activity in A. labyrinthica shows that the participation of those enzymes in antioxidant reactions is minimal in this species. [copyright] 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. VL - 141 SN - 1532-0456 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14201000233 N1 - ZOOR14201000233 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Relations between metals (Zn, Pb, Cd and Cu) and glutathione-dependent detoxifying enzymes in spiders from a heavy metal pollution gradient JF - Environmental Pollution Y1 - 2004 A1 - Wilczek, Grazyna A1 - Babczynska, Agnieszka A1 - Augustyniak, Maria A1 - Migula, Pawel SP - 453 EP - 461 KW - / Relations with glutathione dependent detoxifying enzymes] [Enzymes / KW - Abiotic factors KW - Agelena labyrinthica KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Biochemistry KW - burden] [Grassland / Meadow / Heavy metal burden & glutathione dependent KW - Chemical factors KW - Chemical pollution KW - detoxifying enzymes] [Metal pollution / / ] [Metals / / ] [Poland / KW - Eurasia KW - Europe KW - Glutathione dependent detoxifying enzymes / Relations with heavy metal KW - Habitat KW - Land zones KW - Olkusz / meadow habitat]. KW - Palaearctic region KW - Pardosa lugubris (Araneae). KW - Pardosa lugubris [Pollutants / Heavy metal burdens KW - Pollution KW - Proteins KW - Terrestrial habitat AB - We studied the relations between glutathione-dependent detoxifying enzymes and heavy metal burdens in the web-building spider Agelena labyrinthica (Agelenidae) and the wolf spider Pardosa lugubris (Lycosidae) from five meadow sites along a heavy metal pollution gradient. We assayed the activity of glutathione-S-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidases (GPOX, GSTPx), and glutathione (GSH) levels in both sexes. Except for GSH vs Pb content, we found significant correlations between GPOX and GSTPx activity and metal concentrations in females of A. labyrinthica. The highest activity of these enzymes measured in the web-building spiders was found in the individuals from the most polluted sites. In P. lugubris males significant correlations were found between GST and Pb and Zn concentrations, and between GPOX and GSTPx and the concentration of Cu. GST activity was higher in males collected from less polluted areas. Thus, detoxifying strategies against pollutants seemed to be sex-dependent. Actively hunting spiders had higher metal concentrations, maintaining lower activity of detoxifying enzymes and a lower glutathione level. [copyright] 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. VL - 132 SN - 0269-7491 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14101004601 N1 - ZOOR14101004601 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Cellular stress reactions assessed by gender and species in spiders from areas variously polluted with heavy metals JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Y1 - 2008 A1 - Wilczek, Grazyna A1 - Babczynska, Agnieszka A1 - Wilczek, Piotr A1 - Dolezych, Bogdan A1 - Migula, Pawel A1 - Mlynska, Hanna SP - 127 EP - 137 KW - [Cytology / Apoptosis & necrosis / ] [Pollutants / Midgut gland heavy KW - [Digestive system / / ] [Sex differences / / ] [Grassland / Meadows / KW - ] [Metal pollution / Heavy metal pollution / ] [Metals / / ] [Poland / KW - Abiotic KW - Agelena labyrinthica KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Biochemistry KW - Chemical factors KW - Chemical pollution KW - Cytology KW - Digestive system KW - Eurasia KW - Europe KW - factors KW - Habitat KW - Land zones KW - Linyphia triangularis KW - Linyphia triangularis (Araneae). KW - metal content / ] [Proteins / Antioxidant parameters / ] [Enzymes / / ] KW - Olkusz & Pilica / ]. KW - Palaearctic region KW - Pollution KW - Proteins KW - Reproduction KW - Terrestrial habitat KW - Xerolycosa nemoralis KW - Xerolycosa nemoralis (Araneae). AB - In the funnel web spider Agelena labyrinthica (Agelenidae; A. l.), sheet web spider Linyphia triangularis (Linyphiidae; L. t.) and wolf spider Xerolycosa nemoralis (Lycosidae; X. n.) from two differently polluted meadow sites in southern Poland, we studied the relations between antioxidant parameters (glutathione, GSH; glutathione peroxidases, GPOX, GSTPx; catalase, CAT; stress proteins-Hsp70, metallothioneins Mts), the intensity of apoptosis and necrosis, and heavy metal burdens of the midgut gland. Cellular reactions against stress caused by pollutants seemed to be sex-dependent. The concentrations of Zn and Cu in the midgut glands of male A. l. and X. n. were more than double that of the females, from both study sites. In male spiders from the heavily polluted site, both negative correlations (activity of caspase-3-like proteins vs Cu, Zn concentration; number of depolarized mitochondria vs Cu concentration) and positive correlations (number of necrotic cells vs Cu concentrations; activity of CAT vs Zn) were noted. The defense of males against high metal content and its prooxidative effects is based mainly on GSH and CAT. In females the antioxidative reactions are species-specific and depend mainly on high peroxidase activity and on stress protein level. The increase in the number of apoptotic cells in the midgut gland of female spiders from the heavily polluted site suggests the defensive role of this process in maintaining the proper functioning of this organ. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. VL - 70 SN - 0147-6513 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14410058564 N1 - ZOOR14410058564 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - A case of gynandromorphism oAgelena labryinthica (Cl.) Agelenidae JF - Zoologicheskii Zhurnal Y1 - 1967 A1 - McHeidze, T. S. SP - 294 EP - 296 KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Zoology / / Arachnida KW - Biology KW - histology KW - Life cycle and development KW - Structure Including KW - Teratology] [Development / / Teratology]. VL - 46 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR10400002460 N1 - ZOOR10400002460 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder JF - Annales Zoologici Fennici Y1 - 1967 A1 - Lehtinen, P. T. SP - 199 EP - 468 KW - (Miagrammopes) p. 262, fig., [Comb nov]]. KW - (O.P.-Cambridge), 1872, [female] [male] p. 219, figs.]. KW - (Simon, 1901), [male] p. 214, fig.]. KW - (Simon), 1892, [male], comb. n., (Filistata) p. 260, fig., [Comb nov]]. KW - [female] KW - [female] [male] p. 211 KW - [female] p. KW - [female] p. 211 KW - [female] p. 212 KW - [female] p. 217 KW - [female] p. 218 KW - [female] p. 220 KW - [female] p. 222 KW - [female] p. 223 KW - [female] p. 226 KW - [female] p. 232 KW - [female] p. 236 KW - [female] p. 23fig KW - [female] p. 242 KW - [female] p. 247 KW - [female] p. 249, figs.]. KW - [female] p. 260 KW - [female] p. 264 KW - [female] p. 265 KW - [female] p. 269 KW - [female][female] p. 230 KW - [female]p. 253 KW - [female]p. 270 KW - [male] KW - [male] [female] KW - [male] [female] p. KW - [male] [female] p. 208 KW - [male] [female] p. 210 KW - [male] [female] p. 212 KW - [male] [female] p. 215 KW - [male] [female] p. 220 KW - [male] [female] p. 221 KW - [male] [female] p. 226 KW - [male] [female] p. 231figs]. KW - [male] [female] p. 266 KW - [male] [female] p. 272 KW - [male] [female]p. 237 KW - [male] [female]p. 257 KW - [male] 215 KW - [male] p. 213 KW - [male] p. 217 KW - [male] p. 218 KW - [male] p. 223 KW - [male] p. 228 KW - [male] p. 231 KW - [male] p. 242 KW - [male] p. 245 KW - [male] p. 261 KW - [male]p. 250 KW - = Devade KW - 1924 non Dafal, 1907: type species Drassus flavescens Walckenaer, 1825 KW - 1955 KW - 1960 KW - 208]. KW - 210]. KW - 213]. KW - 214 KW - 215:type species, Amaurobius agelenoides, Emerton, 1919, [male] [female] KW - 217,figs.]. KW - 220 KW - 222 KW - 228:type species Campostichomma pardale Simon, 1898 [female] p.228, KW - 234, type species Clubiona rorulenta Nicolet, 1849 p. 234, fig., Exlinea KW - 235, fig., Forsterina alticola, [female] p. 235, figs., Forsterina KW - 235: type species Aphyctoschaema cryphoeciformis Simon, 1908 [male] p. KW - 236, figs.]. KW - 236:type species Argenna prominula Tullgren, 1948[male] [female] ? p. KW - 237]. KW - 239: type species Miagrammopes bambusicola Simon, 1892[male] p. 239, KW - 241: type species Argenna ohioensis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958, p. 241]. KW - 245: type species Campostichomma robustum Simon, 1898 p. 245, Machadonia KW - 247: type species, Auximus silvaticus, Purcell, 1904, 3 p. 247, figs., KW - 250:type species Miagrammopes corticeus Simon, 1392 [male]p. 250, fig., KW - 252]. KW - 254]. KW - 255]. KW - 262 KW - 262, fig., Ranguma singaporensis, (Kulczynski) 1908, 9, comb. n., KW - 264 KW - 266, figs.]. KW - 266: type species, Coelotes alveolifer, Schenkel, 1936, [male] [female] KW - 268 KW - 272 KW - 274, figs.]. KW - 274: type species Acanthoctenus andicola Simon, 1906[male] [female] p. KW - 275: type species Y. pikelini sp. n. 9 Bella Vista, Parana, Brazil p. KW - 275: type species Y. schiapellii sp. n. 9 Tucuman, Argentinap. 406, KW - 407, figs.]. KW - 409, fig., [Sp nov]]. KW - Acantheis tridens - Pocock 1891 (Araneae): [Systematics, =A. variatus KW - Acanthoctenus dumicola KW - Acanthoctenus dumicola - Simon 1960 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Acanthoctenus spiniger KW - Acanthoctenus spiniger (Araneae). KW - Acanthoctenus spiniger [Zoology / / ] [ / / [male] [female] p. 208 KW - Adonea KW - Adonea (Araneae). KW - Adonea splendens (Araneae). KW - Adonea splendens [Zoology / / [male] p. 208 KW - Adonea variegata KW - Adonea variegata (Araneae). KW - Adonea, p. 265]. KW - Aebutina binotata (Araneae). KW - Aebutina binotata [Zoology / / [female] p. 209 KW - Agelena bornemiszai - Caporiacco 1947 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 209 KW - Agelena pusilla - Pocock 1903 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Agelenella (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Agelenidae, Ageleninae p. 209: KW - Ageleninae p. 241: type KW - Agelenopsis potteri (Araneae). KW - Agelenopsis potteri [Zoology / / [male] p. 209 KW - Agroeca KW - Agroeca (Araneae). KW - Agroecina - Simon 1932 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Agroeca, p. 210]. KW - Ajmonia velifera (Araneae). KW - Ajmonia velifera [Zoology / / [male] p. 210 KW - Alauximus - Bryant 1948 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Callioplus, p. 210]. KW - Alistra KW - Alistra (Araneae). KW - Alistra myops (Araneae). KW - Alistra myops [Zoology / / [female] p. 210 KW - Alistra stenura KW - Alistra stenura (Araneae). KW - Altella KW - Altella (Araneae). KW - Altella lucida (Araneae). KW - Altella lucida [Zoology / / [female] p. 211 KW - Altella opaca KW - Altella opaca (Araneae). KW - Altella uncata KW - Altella uncata (Araneae). KW - Altellela - Miller 1949 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Altella, p. 211]. KW - Altellopsis helvola (Araneae). KW - Altellopsis helvola [Zoology / / [female] p. 211 KW - Amarara - Marples 1959 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Stiphidion, p. 211]. KW - Amathia - Simon 1813 (Acari): [Systematics, = Adonea, p. 208]. KW - Amaurobius KW - Amaurobius agelenoides - Emerton 1919 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Amaurobius barbarus (Araneae). KW - Amaurobius barbarus [Zoology / / [male] p. 212 KW - Amaurobius fenestralis KW - Amaurobius fenestralis (Araneae). KW - Amaurobius flavidorsalis - Yaginuma 1964 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - amaurobius laminatus Thorell, 1878 [male] [female] p. 255, figs.]. KW - Amaurobius latebrosus KW - Amaurobius latebrosus (Araneae). KW - Amaurobius obustus KW - Amaurobius obustus (Araneae). KW - Ambika (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Oecobiidae, Oecobiinae p. 212: type KW - Amphigyriodes - Strand 1912 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Phyxelida, p. KW - Amphinecta decemmaculata (Araneae). KW - Amphinecta decemmaculata [Zoology / / [male] p. 213 KW - Analtella - Denis 1947 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Lathys, p. 213]. KW - Anaxibia KW - Anaxibia peteri (Araneae). KW - Anaxibia peteri [Zoology / / [female] p. 213 KW - Anaxibia pictithorax KW - Anaxibia pictithorax (Araneae). KW - Andoharano (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Filistatidae p. 214: type KW - Andoharano grandidieri - (Simon 1901) (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Anisacate fuegiana (Araneae). KW - Anisacate fuegiana [Zoology / / [female] p. 214 KW - Anisacate sp KW - Anisacate sp. KW - Anisacate sp. (Araneae). KW - annulatus KW - Antistea elegans (Araneae). KW - Antistea elegans [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 214 KW - Anuvinda (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Titanoecidae p. 214: type KW - Aphyctoschaema KW - Aphyctoschaema - Simon 1902 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Badumna, p. 214]. KW - Araneae (Arachnida). KW - Araneae [Zoology / / Phylogenese classification of Araneomorpha KW - Arangina (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 215: KW - Archaeodictyna anguiniceps (Araneae). KW - Archaeodictyna anguiniceps [Zoology / / [female] p. 215 KW - Archaeodictyna bispinosa KW - Archaeodictyna bispinosa (Araneae). KW - Archaeodictyna condocta KW - Archaeodictyna condocta (Araneae). KW - Archaeodictyna consecuta KW - Archaeodictyna consecuta (Araneae). KW - arcoiris, [female] p. 234, fig.]. KW - Arctella lapponica (Araneae). KW - Arctella lapponica [Zoology / / [female] p. 215 KW - Arctobius (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Macrobunmae p. KW - Argenna patula (Araneae). KW - Argenna patula [Zoology / / p. 215 KW - Argyroneta aquatica (Araneae). KW - Argyroneta aquatica [Zoology / / [male] p. 216 KW - Ariston albicans (Araneae). KW - Ariston albicans [Zoology / / [female] p. 216 KW - armigera, [female]p. 235, fig.]. KW - Astavakra (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uloboridae, Uloborinae p. 217, KW - Atelolathys varia (Araneae). KW - Atelolathys varia [Zoology / / [female] p. 217 KW - Austrochilus - Gertsch & Zapfe 1953 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Thaida, KW - Auximella harpagula (Araneae). KW - Auximella harpagula [Zoology / / [female] [male] p. 217 KW - Auximella typica KW - Auximella typica (Araneae). KW - Auximus silvaticus - Purcell 1904 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Avella despiciens (Araneae). KW - Avella despiciens [Zoology / / [female] p. 217 KW - Avella insularis KW - Avella insularis (Araneae). KW - Avellopsis capensis (Araneae). KW - Avellopsis capensis [Zoology / / [male] p. 217 KW - Aviola - Simon 1898 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Alistra, p. 217]. KW - Aymarella - Chamberlin 1916 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Goeldia, p. 218]. KW - Badumna KW - Badumna (Araneae). KW - Badumna guttipes (Araneae). KW - Badumna guttipes [Zoology / / [female] p. 218 KW - Badumna hirsuta KW - Badumna hirsuta (Araneae). KW - Badumna hygrophila KW - Badumna hygrophila (Araneae). KW - Badumna longinquus KW - Badumna longinquus (Araneae). KW - Baiami (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Stiphidiinae p. 218, KW - Baiami magna KW - Baiami magna (Araneae). KW - Banaidja (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 218: KW - Benoitia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Agelenidae, Ageleninae p. 218: KW - Benoitia b. sp. KW - Benoitia b. sp. (Araneae). KW - Bigois - Simon 1898 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Alistra, p. 219]. KW - Biology KW - Bradystichidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Brigittea (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 219: KW - Brigittea colona - (Simon) 1906 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Brigittea denisi KW - Brigittea denisi (Araneae). KW - Brigittea innocens - (O.P.-Cambridge) 1872 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Brommella monticola (Araneae). KW - Brommella monticola [Zoology / / [female] [male] p. 219 KW - Calacadia dentifera (Araneae). KW - Calacadia dentifera [Zoology / / [male] p. 219 KW - Calamistrula evanescens KW - Calamistrula evanescens (Araneae). KW - Calilena restricta KW - Calilena restricta (Araneae). KW - Calleva - Simon 1892 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Goeldia, p. 220]. KW - Callevophthalmus lividus (Araneae). KW - Callevophthalmus lividus [Zoology / / [male] KW - Callevopsis striata (Araneae). KW - Callevopsis striata [Zoology / / [female] p. KW - Callioplus KW - Callioplus (Araneae). KW - Callioplus crassus (Araneae). KW - Callioplus crassus [Zoology / / [female] p. 220 KW - Callioplus euoplus KW - Callioplus euoplus (Araneae). KW - Callioplus infumatus KW - Callioplus infumatus (Araneae). KW - Callobius KW - Callobius claustrarius (Araneae). KW - Callobius claustrarius [Zoology / / [female] p. 220 KW - Callobius infumatus KW - Callobius infumatus (Araneae). KW - Calymmaria emertoni KW - Calymmaria emertoni (Araneae). KW - Cambridgea foliata KW - Cambridgea foliata (Araneae). KW - Cedicus flavipes (Araneae). KW - Cedicus flavipes [Zoology / / KW - Celaetycheus paradoxus (Araneae). KW - Celaetycheus paradoxus [Zoology / / p. 221 KW - chilensis [male]p. 246 KW - Chresiona KW - Chresiona albosignata (Araneae). KW - Chresiona albosignata [Zoology / / [female] p. 222 KW - Chresiona invalida KW - Chresiona invalida (Araneae). KW - Cicirra decemmaculata (Araneae). KW - Cicirra decemmaculata [Zoology / / [female] p. 222 KW - Cicurina KW - Cicurina (Araneae). KW - Cicurina cicur (Araneae). KW - Cicurina cicur [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 222 KW - Cicurina japonica KW - Cicurina japonica (Araneae). KW - Cicurina subterranea KW - Cicurina subterranea (Araneae). KW - Coelotes KW - Coelotes alveolifer - Schenkel 1936 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Coelotes atropus (Araneae). KW - Coelotes atropus [Zoology / / [female] p. 223 KW - Coelotes insidiosus KW - Coelotes insidiosus (Araneae). KW - Coelotes moellendorffi (Araneae). KW - Coelotes montanus KW - Coelotes montanus (Araneae). KW - Congo p. 407 KW - Coras lamellosus (Araneae). KW - Coras lamellosus [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 225 figs]. KW - Corasoides australis (Araneae). KW - Corasoides australis [Zoology / / [male] [female]p. 225 KW - Corinnidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. a., p. 417]. KW - Cribellata and derivatives]. KW - crucifer KW - Cryphoeca silvicola (Araneae). KW - Cryphoeca silvicola [Zoology / / [male] [female] P- 225 KW - Cybaeolus KW - Cybaeolus (Araneae). KW - Cybaeolus delfini (Araneae). KW - Cybaeolus delfini [Zoology / / [female] p. 226 KW - Cybaeolus pusillus KW - Cybaeolus pusillus (Araneae). KW - Cybaeopsis - Strand 1907 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Callioplus p. 226]. KW - Cybaeus KW - Cybaeus reticulums (Araneae). KW - Cybaeus reticulums [Zoology / / p. 226 KW - Cybaeus tetricus KW - Cybaeus tetricus (Araneae). KW - Cycloctenidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. is., p. 417]. KW - D sp KW - Daramulunia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uloboridae, Uloborinae p. 227: KW - Denis KW - denisi, [male] [female] p. 219, figs., Brigittea innocens, KW - Derexma - Simon 1906 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Aphyctoschaema, subgen. KW - Desis inermis (Araneae). KW - Desis inermis [Zoology / / [female] p.28 KW - Desis kenyonae KW - Desis kenyonae (Araneae). KW - Desis marina KW - Desis marina (Araneae). KW - Devade KW - Devade (Araneae). KW - Devade indistincta (Araneae). KW - Devade indistincta [Zoology / / [female] p. 228 KW - Devade pusilla KW - Devade pusilla (Araneae). KW - Devendra KW - Devendra (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Miturgidae, Maehadoniinae p. KW - Devendra seriata (Araneae). KW - Diactenus - Mello-Leitao 1938 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Odo p. 228]. KW - Dictyna bifasciata - L. Koch 1872 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Dictyna capicola - Strand 1909 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Dictyna cornigera - Dalmas 1917 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Dictyna hedini - Schenkel 1936 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Dinopis KW - Dinopis (Araneae). KW - Dinopis bicornis (Araneae). KW - Dinopis bicornis [Zoology / / [male] p. 230 KW - Dirksia - Chamberlin & Ivie 1942 (Araneae): [Systematics, raised to KW - Dirksia cinctipes KW - Dirksia cinctipes (Araneae). KW - Dolomedidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Dorceus eburneus (Araneae). KW - Dorceus eburneus [Zoology / / [male] P- 231 KW - Dressems schreineri (Araneae). KW - Dressems schreineri [Zoology / / p. 231 KW - Dressems schultzeri KW - Ectatosticta davidi (Araneae). KW - Ectatosticta davidi [Zoology / / [male] p. 231 KW - Ectatostictidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, p. 417]. KW - Emblyna KW - Emblyna annulipes (Araneae). KW - Emblyna annulipes [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 232 KW - Emblyna crucifer KW - Emblyna crucifer (Araneae). KW - Emblyna togata KW - Emblyna togata (Araneae). KW - Epimecinus nexibilis (Araneae). KW - Epimecinus nexibilis [Zoology / / [female] p. 233 KW - Epimecinus volucripes - Simon 1908 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Eresus niger (Araneae). KW - Eresus niger [Zoology / / [male] p. 233 KW - euoplus KW - Euxinella - Drenski 19iS (Araneae): [Systematics, =Nurscia p. 234]. KW - Exlinea (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Metaltellinae p. KW - Fecenia cylindrata (Araneae). KW - Fecenia cylindrata [Zoology / / [male]p. 234 KW - fenestralis KW - fig KW - fig C KW - fig., [Sp nov]]. KW - fig., Devendra seriata, [male] p. 228, fig.]. KW - fig., Olorunia ocellata, [female]p. 254, fig., [Sp nov]]. KW - fig]. KW - figs KW - figs., Baiami magna, [male] [female] p. 218, figs.]. KW - figs., Brigittea colona, (Simon) 1906, [female] p. 219, fig., Brigittea KW - figs., Sudesna grammica, [female] p. 265, fig.]. KW - figs.: H. KW - figs.]. KW - figs]. KW - Filistata KW - Filistata (Araneae). KW - Filistata decaryi - Fage 1945 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Filistata insidiatrix (Araneae). KW - Filistata insidiatrix [Zoology / / [male] p. 234 KW - Filistata nana - Simon 1868 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Filistata nana, Simon, 1868, [male] p. 260, fig., Pritha garciai, KW - Filistata schmitzii Kulczynski, 1911 c? p. 275, fig.]. KW - flavomaculata KW - Forsterina (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Matachiinae p. KW - Forsterina alticola KW - Forsterina alticola (Araneae). KW - Forsterina armigera KW - Forsterina armigera (Araneae). KW - Gandanameno (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Eresidae, Eresinae p. 235: KW - generic statu p. 230, figs., Dirksia cinctipes, [male] [female]p. 230, KW - Gephyroctenus sp. (Araneae). KW - Gephyroctenus sp. [Zoology / / [female] p. 235 KW - Goeldia KW - Goeldia (Araneae). KW - Goeldia funesta (Araneae). KW - Goeldia funesta [Zoology / / [male] p. 236 KW - Goeldia patellaris KW - Goeldia patellaris (Araneae). KW - Hackmannia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Trichoiathysinae p. KW - Hahnia corticicola (Araneae). KW - Hahnia corticicola [Zoology / / [male] [female]p. 237 KW - Hahnia pusilla KW - Hahniops - Roewer 1942 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Muizenbergia p. 237]. KW - Halocryphoeca - Caporiacco, l934 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Mizaga p. KW - Hestimodema KW - Hestimodema ambigua (Araneae). KW - Hestimodema ambigua [Zoology / / [female]p. 238 KW - Hestimodema latevittata KW - Hestimodema latevittata (Araneae). KW - Hicanodon - Tullgren 190l (Araneae): [Systematics, =Rubrius p. 238]. KW - Hickmania troglodytes (Araneae). KW - Hickmania troglodytes [Zoology / / [male] P- 238 KW - Hickmanidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fem. n., p. 417]. KW - Histopona torpida (Araneae). KW - Histopona torpida [Zoology / / [male] p. 238 KW - Holoena hola KW - Holoena hola (Araneae). KW - Huanacauria (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uloboridae, Miagrarnmopinae p. KW - Huara antarctica (Araneae). KW - Huara antarctica [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 239 KW - humilis KW - Hypochilus petrunkevitchi (Araneae). KW - Hypochilus petrunkevitchi [Zoology / / [male] P- 239 KW - Hyptiotes paradoxus (Araneae). KW - Hyptiotes paradoxus [Zoology / / [male] [female]P- 240 KW - Iberina muscicola (Araneae). KW - Iberina muscicola [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 240 KW - Ihurakius - Marples 1959 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Megadictyna p. 240]. KW - infumatus KW - insidiosus KW - Intihuatana (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Hahniidae, Hahniinae p. 240: KW - invalida KW - Iviella (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Tricholathysinae p. KW - japonica KW - Kidugua (Araneae). KW - Kidugua [Zoology / / gen. n. Agelenidae KW - Kukulcania (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Filistatidae p. 242 KW - latebrosus KW - latevittata KW - Lathyarcha KW - Lathyarcha cinctipes (Araneae). KW - Lathyarcha cinctipes [Zoology / / [female] p. 242 KW - Lathys KW - Lathys (Araneae). KW - Lathys affinis (Araneae). KW - Lathys affinis [Zoology / / Lathys dentichelis KW - Lathys dentichelis KW - Lathys dentichelis (Araneae). KW - Lathys humilis KW - Lathys humilis (Araneae). KW - Lathys jubata KW - Lathys jubata (Araneae). KW - Lathys puta KW - Lathys puta (Araneae). KW - Leptoctenus lycosinus (Araneae). KW - Leptoctenus lycosinus [Zoology / / [male] p. 244 KW - Liocranidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Liocranum rupicola (Araneae). KW - Liocranum rupicola [Zoology / / p. 244 KW - Litisedes shirahamaensis (Araneae). KW - Litisedes shirahamaensis [Zoology / / [female] P- 244 KW - longinquus KW - Lubero KW - Lycosoides KW - Lycosoides coarctata (Araneae). KW - Lycosoides coarctata [Zoology / / [male] p. 245 KW - Lycosoides flavomaculata KW - Lycosoides flavomaculata (Araneae). KW - M. caffer [female] KW - M. plesia KW - Machadonia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Miturgidae, Machadoninae p. KW - Machadonia urbense KW - Machadonia urbense (Araneae). KW - Macrobunus backhauseni (Araneae). KW - Macrobunus backhauseni [Zoology / / [female] KW - Magunia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Eresidae, Eresinae p. 246: type KW - Magunia dumicola KW - Magunia dumicola (Araneae). KW - Magunia dumicola, [male] p. 246, fig.]. KW - Maimuna (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Agelenidae, Ageleninae p. 246: KW - Maitreja (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Oecobiidae, Oecobiinae p. 246: KW - Malaika (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Phyxelidinae p. 246: KW - Malthonica lusitanica KW - Malthonica lusitanica (Araneae). KW - Maniho tigris (Araneae). KW - Maniho tigris [Zoology / / [male] p. 246 KW - Marilynia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 246 KW - Marplesia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae p. 246: type KW - MasMmo (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictymdae, Dictyninae p. 247: type KW - MasMmo leleupi (Araneae): [Sp nov]. KW - Matachia Ihor (Araneae). KW - Matachia Ihor [Zoology / / [male] p. 247 KW - Matundua (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Phyxelidinae p. KW - Matundua trifoveata KW - Matundua trifoveata (Araneae). KW - Matundua trifoveata, [female] p. 247, fig.]. KW - Mecysmaucheniidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - mediocris [male] p. 223 KW - Megadictynathileniusi (Araneae). KW - Megadictynathileniusi [Zoology / / [female] p. 247 KW - Megadictynidae (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Melpomene coahuilana (Araneae). KW - Melpomene coahuilana [Zoology / / [male] M. elegans [male] KW - Menneus dromedarius (Araneae). KW - Menneus dromedarius [Zoology / / [female] p. 247fig]. KW - Metafecenia - F. O. Pickard-Cambridge 1902 (Araneae): [Systematics, KW - Metaltella simoni (Araneae). KW - Metaltella simoni [Zoology / / ] [ / / [female] p. 248 KW - Metaltella simoni, [female] p. 248]. KW - Mevianes - Simon 1904 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Cybaeolus, p. 248]. KW - Mexitlia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 248, KW - Miagrammopes thwaitesii (Araneae). KW - Miagrammopes thwaitesii [Zoology / / [male] p. 248 KW - michaelseni[female]p. 237 KW - Mistaria (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Agelenidae, Ageleninae p. 249: KW - MiTURGiDAE (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Mitwrga lineata KW - Mitwrga lineata (Araneae). KW - Mizaga recovitzai (Araneae). KW - Mizaga recovitzai [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 249 KW - Mnesitheus - Thoreli, S99 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Maecius, p. 250]. KW - moellendorffi KW - moerens KW - moerens [Zoology / / ]. KW - Muizenbergia KW - Muizenbergia (Araneae). KW - Muizenbergia abrahami (Araneae). KW - Muizenbergia abrahami [Zoology / / [female] p. 250 KW - Muizenbergia schubotzi KW - Muizenbergia schubotzi (Araneae). KW - Mumaia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uloboridae, Miagrammqpinae p. KW - Mumaia constricta KW - Mumaia constricta (Araneae). KW - Mumaia constricta, [female] p. 250, fig.]. KW - Myro kerguelensis (Araneae). KW - Myro kerguelensis [Zoology / / [female] [male] p. 250 KW - Namandia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Matachiinae p. 251: KW - Nannonymphaeus - Rainbow 192O (Araneae): [Systematics, = Altstra, p. KW - Neoantistea glacialis KW - Neoantistea glacialis (Araneae). KW - Neoaviola insolens (Araneae). KW - Neoaviola insolens [Zoology / / [female] p. 251 KW - Neohahnia ernesti (Araneae). KW - Neohahnia ernesti [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 251 KW - Neuquenia paupercula (Araneae). KW - Neuquenia paupercula [Zoology / / [female] p. 252 KW - New taxa KW - Nigma (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., nom. n., for Heterodictyna Dahl, KW - Nigma (Dictyna) KW - Nigma (Dictyna) (Araneae). KW - Nigma (Dictyna), p. 252, fig., TV. numidica, [male] p. 252, figs., [Nom KW - Nomenclature KW - Notolathys - Mello-Leitao 1920 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Auximella p. KW - nov,Comb nov]]. KW - Novalena intermedia KW - Novalena intermedia (Araneae). KW - Nurscia albosignata (Araneae). KW - Nurscia albosignata [Zoology / / [male]p. 253 KW - Obatala (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Macrobuninae p. 253: KW - ocellata KW - Odo bruchi (Araneae). KW - Odo bruchi [Zoology / / p. 253 KW - Oecobius cellariorum (Araneae). KW - Oecobius cellariorum [Zoology / / [male] KW - Oecobius nieborowskii - Kulczynski 1909 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Oecobius nieborowskii, Kulczynski, 1909, [male] [female] p. 267, figs.]. KW - Oecobius putus - P.-Cambridge 1876 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - of badumna p. 228]. KW - Olorunia KW - Olorunia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Agelenidae, Ageleninae p. 254: KW - Olorunia ocellata (Araneae). KW - Ommatauxesis macrops (Araneae). KW - Ommatauxesis macrops [Zoology / / [female]p. 254 KW - Opsaltella - Mello-LeitAo 1941 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Macrobunus p. KW - Oratnia chatham- ensis (Araneae). KW - Oratnia chatham- ensis [Zoology / / p. 254 KW - Orinomus - Chamberlin 1916 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Petrunkevitchia, p. KW - p. 212 KW - p. 215 KW - p. 215, figs.]. KW - p. 217]. KW - p. 220 KW - p. 228 KW - p. 238 KW - p. 252, TV. conducens, (O.P.-Cambridge) 1876, [male] [female], comb. n., KW - p. 259 KW - p. 261]. KW - p. 263 KW - p. 264]. KW - p. 266, figs.]. KW - p. 268]. KW - P. makapanensis S KW - P. mirabilis (J KW - P. nebulosa p. 259 KW - P. pantherina 2 KW - P. tristis 2 KW - P. undulata [female] p. 258 KW - Pandava (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae p. 255: type species KW - Paracantheis - Kraus 1955 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Acanthoctenus p. KW - patellaris KW - Penestomusplanus (Araneae). KW - Penestomusplanus [Zoology / / [female] p. 257 KW - peringueyi KW - Phanotea KW - Phanotea natalensis (Araneae). KW - Phanotea natalensis [Zoology / / [male] p. 257 KW - Phanotea peringueyi KW - Phanotea peringueyi (Araneae). KW - Phantyna estebanensis (Araneae). KW - Phantyna estebanensis [Zoology / / [male] p. 257 KW - Philoponella mollis (Araneae). KW - Philoponella mollis [Zoology / / [female] KW - Phryganoporus KW - Phryganoporus gausapatus (Araneae). KW - Phryganoporus gausapatus [Zoology / / 2 p. 259 KW - Phryganoporus tubicola KW - Phryganoporus tubicola (Araneae). KW - Phyxelida KW - Phyxelida (Araneae). KW - Phyxelida bifoveata (Araneae). KW - Phyxelida bifoveata [Zoology / / 2 KW - pictithorax KW - Pimuspitus (Araneae). KW - Pimuspitus [Zoology / / 2 p. 259 KW - Polenecia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uloboridae, Uloborinae p. 259: KW - Porteria albopunctata (Araneae). KW - Porteria albopunctata [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 260 KW - Pritha (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Filistatidae p. 260: type species, KW - Pritha garciai - (Simon) 1892 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Psechrus argentatus (Araneae). KW - Psechrus argentatus [Zoology / / [male] KW - Psechrus sinensis KW - Psechrus sinensis (Araneae). KW - Psechrus torvus KW - Psechrus torvus (Araneae). KW - Pseudauximus KW - Pseudauximus - Denis 1955 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Pseudauximus pallidus (Araneae). KW - Pseudauximus pallidus [Zoology / / [male] [female] KW - Pseudauximus reticulatus KW - Pseudauximus reticulatus (Araneae). KW - Pseudotegenaria oribata (Araneae). KW - Pseudotegenaria oribata [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 261 KW - Purumitra (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uioboridae, Uloborinae p. 261: KW - pusillus KW - R. rhombifer 2 p. KW - R. rorerae 2 p. 262 KW - Raecius asper (Araneae). KW - Raecius asper [Zoology / / [female] R. zoropsides 3 p. 261 KW - Ranguma (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., UJoboridae, Miagrammopinae p. 262: KW - Ranguma albomaculata - (Thorell) 1891 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Ranguma albomaculata, (Thorell), 1891, 9, comb. n., (Miagrammopes) p. KW - Ranguma singaporensis - (Kulczynski) 1908 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - republicana [female] 2 KW - reticulatus KW - Retiro procerulus (Araneae). KW - Retiro procerulus [Zoology / / 3 9 R. quitensis 2 KW - Rhion pallidum (Araneae). KW - Rhion pallidum [Zoology / / 3 2 p. 262 KW - Rhoicinaria maculata (Araneae). KW - Rhoicinaria maculata [Zoology / / 2 KW - Rhoicinus gaujoni (Araneae). KW - Rhoicinus gaujoni [Zoology / / 2 p. 262 KW - Rualena sp. (Araneae). KW - Rualena sp. [Zoology / / c? [female] p. 263 KW - Rubrius KW - Rubrius annulatus KW - Rubrius annulatus (Araneae). KW - Rubrius antarcticus (Araneae). KW - Rubrius antarcticus [Zoology / / [male] [female] KW - Rubrius castaneifrons KW - Rubrius castaneifrons (Araneae). KW - Rubrius major KW - Rubrius major (Araneae). KW - schubotzi KW - Scotospilus bicolor (Araneae). KW - Scotospilus bicolor [Zoology / / [female] KW - Scotospilus maindroni KW - Scotospilus maindroni (Araneae). KW - Scotussa - Simon 1898 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Muizenbergia, p. 264]. KW - Seothyra schreineri KW - Seothyra schreineri (Araneae). KW - seriata KW - Shango (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyminae p. 264: type KW - Simon KW - Simonida (Araneae). KW - Simonida [Zoology / / 1958= Muizenbergia KW - Simonus lineatus (Araneae). KW - Simonus lineatus [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. KW - sp., [male] p. 218, fig.]. KW - species Filistata hibemalis Hentz, 1842 [male] p. 242, fig.]. KW - species Ixeuticus janus Bryant, 1935 p. 246]. KW - species K. spiralis sp. n. [female] Cave of Kabwe-Ka-Ndogwe KW - species Stegodyphus tentoriicola Purcell, 1904 [female] P- 246, figs., KW - species W. armata sp. n. [female] Alicedale, Cape Province, p. 409, KW - species, Dictyna capicola, Strand, 1909, p. 264]. KW - species, Filistata decaryi, Fage, 1945, p. 214, Andoharano grandidieri, KW - species, MasMmo leleupi, sp. n., [female] Abereora, Mwengo, Zambiap. KW - species, Titanoeca escheri, Reimoser, 1934, [female] p. 214, fig.]. KW - species, Zoropsis nishimurai, Yaginuma, 1963, [male] [female] p. 266, KW - species., Oecobius putus, P.-Cambridge, 1876, [female] p. 212, fig]. KW - Stegodyphus mimosarum (Araneae). KW - Stegodyphus mimosarum [Zoology / / [male] KW - Stegodyphus pacificus KW - Stegodyphus pacificus (Araneae). KW - Stiphidion KW - Stiphidion (Araneae). KW - Stiphidion facetum (Araneae). KW - Stiphidion facetum [Zoology / / [male] p. 265 KW - Storkaniella - Kratochvil & Miller 1940 (Araneae): [Systematics, = KW - Strinatinella - Denis 1956 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Devade, p. 265]. KW - Sudesna (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 265: KW - Sudesna grammica KW - Sudesna grammica (Araneae). KW - Swainsia armata (Araneae). KW - Swainsia armata [Zoology / / [male] p. 265 KW - Sybota abdominalis (Araneae). KW - Sybota abdominalis [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 265 KW - Symposia KW - Symposia silvicola (Araneae). KW - Symposia silvicola [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 266 KW - Symposia umbrosa KW - Symposia umbrosa (Araneae). KW - Systematics KW - T. monticola KW - T. quadriguttata KW - Tahuantina (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Dictynidae, Dictyninae p. 266: KW - Tahuantina zapfei (Araneae): [Sp nov]. KW - Taira (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Amaurobiinae p. 266: KW - Takeoa (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Zoridae, Zoropsinae p. 266: type KW - Tamgrinia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Amaurobiinae p. KW - Tangaroa (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Uloboridae, Tangaroinae p. 266: KW - Tarapaca (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Oecobiidae p. 267: type species, KW - Tauongia punctata (Araneae). KW - Tauongia punctata [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 267 KW - Tegenaria ferruginea (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria ferruginea [Zoology / / [male] p. 267 KW - Temecula - O. Pickard-Cambridge 1896 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Goeldia, KW - Tengella albolineata (Araneae). KW - Tengella albolineata [Zoology / / [male] KW - Tengella perfuga KW - Tengella perfuga (Araneae). KW - tetrica KW - tetricus KW - Tetrilus - Simon 1886 (Araneae): [Systematics, = Cicurina, p. 268]. KW - Thaida KW - Thaida (Araneae). KW - Thaida peculiaris (Araneae). KW - Thaida peculiaris [Zoology / / [female] p. 269 KW - THAiDiD AE (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Thalamia annulipes (Araneae). KW - Thalamia annulipes [Zoology / / [male] [female] P 269 KW - Thallumetus sp. (Araneae). KW - Thallumetus sp. [Zoology / / [male] p. 269 KW - Themacrys cavernicola (Araneae). KW - Themacrys cavernicola [Zoology / / [female] KW - Themacrys irrorata KW - Themacrys irrorata (Araneae). KW - Themacrys sp KW - Themacrys sp. KW - Themacrys sp. (Araneae). KW - Thorell, 1890 p. 208: A, laetus 3 p. 208, figs.]. KW - Tikaderia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Agelenidae Ageleninae p. 270: KW - Titanoeca escheri - Reimoser 1934 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Titanoeca flavicoma (Araneae). KW - Titanoeca flavicoma [Zoology / / [male] KW - TiTANOECiDAE (Araneae): [Fam nov, fam. n., p. 417]. KW - Tjwunga (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Stiphidiinae p. 271: KW - Tortolena (Araneae). KW - Tortolena [Zoology / / sp. [female] p. 271 KW - Tricholathys spiralis (Araneae). KW - Tricholathys spiralis [Zoology / / c? 9 p. 271 KW - Tuberta KW - Tuberta arietina (Araneae). KW - Tuberta arietina [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 272 KW - Tuberta moerens (Araneae). KW - tubicola KW - Tugana cavatica (Araneae). KW - Tugana cavatica [Zoology / / [female]. p. 272 KW - type KW - type species Agelena leucopyga Pavesi, 1884 p. 249, Mistaria sp., [male] KW - type species Auximus capensis Pocock, 1900 [male] [female] p. 274, KW - type species Auximus longipes Purcell, 1904 [male] [female] P- 246, KW - type species Bigois antarctica Simon, 1902 [male] [female] p. 240, KW - type species Dictyna bicolor Simon, 1870 [male] p. 246, fig.]. KW - type species Eresus spenceri Pocock, 1900 [male] [female] 2 p. 235, KW - type species Haemilla tuberculata Lawrence, 1939 [female] p. 275, fig.]. KW - type species Hahnia okefinokensis Chamberlin & Ivie, 1934, p. 273]. KW - type species Malthonica psechrina Simon, 1906 [female] p. 270, fig.]. KW - type species Miagrammopes similis Kulczynski, 1908 3 p. 262, fig., KW - type species O. armata, sp. n., [female]Sederberg, Cape Province p. 407, KW - type species O. punctata, sp. n., [male] Costermansville, Congo p. 408, KW - type species Oecobius marathaus Tikader, 1962 [female] P- 246, fig.]. KW - type species Rubrius paroculus Simon, 1903 [female] p. 271, fig.]. KW - type species Rubrius periscelis Simon, 1903 [male] p. 251S fig.]. KW - type species Textrix vestita C. L. Koch, 1841 [female] [male] p. 246, KW - type species Uloborus gibbosus L. Koch, 1871[female] P. 227, fig.]. KW - type species Uloborus grammicus Simon, 1893 3 p. 261, fig.]. KW - type species, Agelena bornemiszai, Caporiacco, 1947, p. 218, Benoitia b. KW - type species, Agelena pusilla, Pocock, 1903, [female] p. 209, fig.]. KW - type species, Amaurobius flavidorsalis, Yaginuma, 1964, [male] [female] KW - type species, Aranea latens, Fabricius, 1775, [male] [female] p. 219, KW - type species, Dictyna bifasciata, L. Koch, 1872, [male] [female] p. 218, KW - type species, Dictyna cornigera, Dalmas, 1917, [male] p. 215, fig.]. KW - type species, Dictyna hedini, Schenkel, 1936, [male] [female] p. 265, KW - type species, Epimecinus volucripes, Simon, 1908, [female] p. 218, KW - type species, Lethia irivittata, Banks, 1901, [male] [female] p. 248, KW - type species, Tahuantina zapfei, sp. n., [male] [female] Chile p. 409, KW - type species, Uloborus productus, Simon, 1873, [male] [female] p. 259, KW - type species, Uloborus sexmucronatus, Simon, 1893, [female] p. KW - type species, Uloborus tahitiensis, Berland, 1934, [male] [female] p. KW - Uduba dahli (Araneae). KW - Uduba dahli [Zoology / / [male] U. madagascariensis [male] [female] p. KW - Uloborus productus - Simon 1873 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Uloborus sexmucronatus - Simon 1893 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Uloborus tahitiensis - Berland 1934 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Uloborus walckenaerius (Araneae). KW - Uloborus walckenaerius [Zoology / / [female] p. 273 KW - umbrosa KW - Unzickeria (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Hahniidae, Hahniinae, p. 273: KW - urbense, [male]V- 245, fig., M.punctata1[female], p. 245, fig.]. KW - Urobia - Komatsu 1951 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Coelotes p. 273]. KW - Vagellia - Simon 1899 (Araneae): [Systematics, =Zoica p. 274]. KW - Vidole (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Phyxelidinae p. 274: KW - Viracucha (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Ctenidae, Acanthocteninae p. KW - Wadotes calcaratus (Araneae). KW - Wadotes calcaratus [Zoology / / [male] [female] p. 275 KW - Wajane (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Eresidae, Penestominae p. 275: type KW - Xerwctenus marmoratus KW - Xerwctenus marmoratus (Araneae). KW - Xevioso (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Phyxelidinae p. 275: KW - Yacolla (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobiidae, Altellopsinae p. KW - Yorima angelica (Araneae). KW - Yorima angelica [Zoology / / 9 p. 275 KW - Yupanquia_ (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Amaurobuninae Macrobuninae p. KW - Z. californica 2 p. 275 KW - Z. geniculatus ? p. 277 KW - Zaitunia (Araneae): [Gen nov, gen. n., Filistatidae p. 275: type species KW - Zanomys kaiba (Araneae). KW - Zanomys kaiba [Zoology / / 9 KW - Zoicaparvula (Araneae). KW - Zoicaparvula [Zoology / / 9 p. 276 KW - Zora spinimana (Araneae). KW - Zora spinimana [Zoology / / p. 276 KW - Zorocrates badius (Araneae). KW - Zorocrates badius [Zoology / / 9 Z. unicolor 3 9 P- 276 KW - Zorodictyna inhonesta (Araneae). KW - Zorodictyna inhonesta [Zoology / / 2 Z. oswaldi[male] 9 P- 276 KW - Zoropsis lutea (Araneae). KW - Zoropsis lutea [Zoology / / [male] p. 276 KW - Zoropsis nishimurai - Yaginuma 1963 (Araneae): [Systematics]. KW - Zosis sinensis (Araneae). KW - Zosis sinensis [Zoology / / 9 VL - 4 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR10400002338 N1 - ZOOR10400002338 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - British Spiders 2 T2 - British Spiders 2. Y1 - 1953 A1 - Locket, G. H. A1 - Millidge, A. F. SP - pp. viii + 449 KW - 102 figs KW - 110 fig KW - 119 figs KW - 139 fig]. KW - 155 figs]. KW - 189 figs KW - 199 figs]. KW - 20 figs]. KW - 212 figs KW - 215 figs KW - 223 figs]. KW - 225 figs KW - 23 figs]. KW - 237 figs]. KW - 244 figs]. KW - 246 figs KW - 251 figs KW - 253 figs KW - 258 figs]. KW - 285 figs KW - 289 figs]. KW - 295 figs]. KW - 298 figs]. KW - 305 figs]. KW - 31 figs]. KW - 313 figs]. KW - 353 figs KW - 357 figs KW - 360 figs KW - 376 figs KW - 383 figs KW - Acartauchenius scurrilis KW - Acartauchenius scurrilis (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agyneta KW - Agyneta cauta (Araneae). KW - Agyneta cauta [Zoology / / p. 341 figs KW - Agyneta conigera KW - Agyneta conigera (Araneae). KW - Agyneta decora KW - Agyneta decora (Araneae). KW - Agyneta ramosa KW - Agyneta ramosa (Araneae). KW - Agyneta subtilis KW - Agyneta subtilis (Araneae). KW - alsine KW - Amaurobius atropos (Araneae). KW - Amaurobius atropos [Zoology / / p. 19 figs KW - Amaurobius terrestris KW - Amaurobius terrestris (Araneae). KW - Anacotyle stativa (Araneae). KW - Anacotyle stativa [Zoology / / p. 260 figs]. KW - angulatus KW - Antistea elegans (Araneae). KW - Antistea elegans [Zoology / / p. 26 figs]. KW - Araeoncus crassiceps (Araneae). KW - Araeoncus crassiceps [Zoology / / p. 298 figs KW - Araeoncus humilis KW - Araeoncus humilis (Araneae). KW - Aran]. KW - Araneae (Arachnida). KW - Araneae [Zoology / / Keys to British genera and species of Agelenidae KW - Araneus KW - Araneus adiantus (Araneae). KW - Araneus adiantus [Zoology / / p. 141 figs KW - Araneus alpicus KW - Araneus alpicus (Araneae). KW - Araneus alsine KW - Araneus alsine (Araneae). KW - Araneus angulatus KW - Araneus angulatus (Araneae). KW - Araneus bituberculatus KW - Araneus bituberculatus (Araneae). KW - Araneus ceropegius KW - Araneus ceropegius (Araneae). KW - Araneus cornutus KW - Araneus cornutus (Araneae). KW - Araneus cucur bitinus KW - Araneus cucur bitinus (Araneae). KW - Araneus cucurbitinus var. KW - Araneus cucurbitinus var. opistographus KW - Araneus cucurbitinus var. opistographus (Araneae). KW - Araneus diadematus KW - Araneus diadematus (Araneae). KW - Araneus displicatus var. westringi KW - Araneus displicatus var. westringi (Araneae). KW - Araneus gibbosus KW - Araneus gibbosus (Araneae). KW - Araneus inconspicuus KW - Araneus inconspicuus (Araneae). KW - Araneus marmoreus KW - Araneus marmoreus (Araneae). KW - Araneus marmoreus var. pyramidatus KW - Araneus marmoreus var. pyramidatus (Araneae). KW - Araneus patagiatus KW - Araneus patagiatus (Araneae). KW - Araneus quadratus KW - Araneus quadratus (Araneae). KW - Araneus redii KW - Araneus redii (Araneae). KW - Araneus sclopetarius KW - Araneus sclopetarius (Araneae). KW - Araneus sturmi KW - Araneus sturmi (Araneae). KW - Araneus triguttatus KW - Araneus triguttatus (Araneae). KW - Araneus umbraticus KW - Araneus umbraticus (Araneae). KW - Argiope bruennichi (Araneae). KW - Argiope bruennichi [Zoology / / 168 fig]. KW - Argiopidae and KW - Argyroneta aquatica (Araneae). KW - Argyroneta aquatica [Zoology / / p. 6 figs]. KW - Arthropoda (Animalia). KW - Arthropoda [Zoology / / Arachnida KW - Asagena phalerata (Araneae). KW - Asagena phalerata [Zoology / / p. 54 fig]. KW - Asthenargus paganus (Araneae). KW - Asthenargus paganus [Zoology / / p. 301 figs]. KW - Aulacocyba subitanea (Araneae). KW - Aulacocyba subitanea [Zoology / / p. 270 figs]. KW - Baryphyma pratensis (Araneae). KW - Baryphyma pratensis [Zoology / / p. 229 figs]. KW - Bathyphantes KW - Bathyphantes approximatus (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes approximatus [Zoology / / p. 366 figs KW - Bathyphantes concolor KW - Bathyphantes concolor (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes dorsalis KW - Bathyphantes dorsalis (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes gracilis KW - Bathyphantes gracilis (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes nigrinus KW - Bathyphantes nigrinus (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes parvulus (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes pullatus KW - Bathyphantes pullatus (Araneae). KW - Bathyphantes setiger KW - Bathyphantes setiger (Araneae). KW - Biology KW - blackwlli KW - Bolyphantes KW - Bolyphantes alticeps (Araneae). KW - Bolyphantes alticeps [Zoology / / p. 378 figs KW - Bolyphantes luteolus KW - Bolyphantes luteolus (Araneae). KW - Bolyphantes luteolus sub nigripes KW - Bolyphantes luteolus sub nigripes (Araneae). KW - Caledonia evansi (Araneae). KW - Caledonia evansi [Zoology / / p. 303 figs]. KW - Cambridgeshire p. 419 figs.]. KW - carri KW - Centromerita bicolor (Araneae). KW - Centromerita bicolor [Zoology / / p. 357 figs KW - Centromerita concinna KW - Centromerita concinna (Araneae). KW - Centromerus arcanus (Araneae). KW - Centromerus arcanus [Zoology / / p. 351 figs KW - Centromerus dilutus KW - Centromerus dilutus (Araneae). KW - Centromerus expertus KW - Centromerus expertus (Araneae). KW - Centromerus incilium KW - Centromerus incilium (Araneae). KW - Centromerus incultus KW - Centromerus incultus (Araneae). KW - Centromerus jacksoni KW - Centromerus jacksoni (Araneae). KW - Centromerus laevitarsis KW - Centromerus laevitarsis (Araneae). KW - Centromerus persimilis KW - Centromerus persimilis (Araneae). KW - Centromerus prudens KW - Centromerus prudens (Araneae). KW - Centromerus subacutus KW - Centromerus subacutus (Araneae). KW - Centromerus sylvaticus KW - Centromerus sylvaticus (Araneae). KW - Ceratinella brevipes (Araneae). KW - Ceratinella brevipes [Zoology / / p. 188 figs KW - Ceratinella brevis KW - Ceratinella brevis (Araneae). KW - Ceratinella scabrosa KW - Ceratinella scabrosa (Araneae). KW - Cicurina cicur (Araneae). KW - Cicurina cicur [Zoology / / p. 21 figs]. KW - Clubiona rosserae (Araneae): [Sp nov, [female]+[male] Chippenham Fen, KW - Cnephalocotes obscurus (Araneae). KW - Cnephalocotes obscurus [Zoology / / p. 255 KW - Collinsia distincta (Araneae). KW - Collinsia distincta [Zoology / / p. 305 figs KW - Collinsia holm greni KW - Collinsia holm greni (Araneae). KW - concolor KW - Cornicularia KW - Cornicularia cuspidata (Araneae). KW - Cornicularia cuspidata [Zoology / / p. 207 figs KW - Cornicularia karpinskii KW - Cornicularia karpinskii (Araneae). KW - Cornicularia kochi KW - Cornicularia kochi (Araneae). KW - Cornicularia unicornis KW - Cornicularia unicornis (Araneae). KW - Cornicularia vigilax KW - Cornicularia vigilax (Araneae). KW - cristatus KW - Crustulina guttata (Araneae). KW - Crustulina guttata [Zoology / / p. 51 figs KW - Cryphoeca silvicola (Araneae). KW - Cryphoeca silvicola [Zoology / / p. 22 figs]. KW - Cyclosa conica KW - Cyclosa conica (Araneae). KW - Dicymbium libiale KW - Dicymbium libiale (Araneae). KW - Dicymbium nigrum (Araneae). KW - Dicymbium nigrum [Zoology / / p. 209 figs KW - Diplocentria bidentata KW - Diplocentria bidentata (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus KW - Diplocephalus adjacens (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus adjacens [Zoology / / p. 294 figs KW - Diplocephalus cristatus KW - Diplocephalus cristatus (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus jacksoni KW - Diplocephalus jacksoni (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus latifrons KW - Diplocephalus latifrons (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus permixtus KW - Diplocephalus permixtus (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus picinus KW - Diplocephalus picinus (Araneae). KW - Diplocephalus protuberant KW - Diplocephalus protuberant (Araneae). KW - Dipoena coracina (Araneae). KW - Dipoena coracina [Zoology / / p. 48 figs KW - Dipoena erythropus KW - Dipoena erythropus (Araneae). KW - Dipoena inornata KW - Dipoena inornata (Araneae). KW - Dipoena melanogaster KW - Dipoena melanogaster (Araneae). KW - Dipoena prona KW - Dipoena prona (Araneae). KW - Dipoena torva KW - Dipoena torva (Araneae). KW - Dipoena trislis KW - Dipoena trislis (Araneae). KW - Dismodicus bifrons (Araneae). KW - Dismodicus bifrons [Zoology / / p. 221 figs KW - Dismodicus elevatus KW - Dismodicus elevatus (Araneae). KW - Donacochara speciosa (Araneae). KW - Donacochara speciosa [Zoology / / p. 318 figs]. KW - dorsalis KW - Drapetisca socialis (Araneae). KW - Drapetisca socialis [Zoology / / p. 371 figs]. KW - Drassodes sorenseni (Araneae). KW - Drassodes sorenseni [Zoology / / p. 406 fig]. KW - Drepanotylus uncatus KW - Drepanotylus uncatus (Araneae). KW - Eboria caliginosa (Araneae). KW - Eboria caliginosa [Zoology / / p. 317 figs KW - Eboria fausta KW - Eboria fausta (Araneae). KW - Enoplognatha KW - Enoplognatha mandibularis (Araneae). KW - Enoplognatha mandibularis [Zoology / / p. 85 figs KW - Enoplognatha schaufussi KW - Enoplognatha schaufussi (Araneae). KW - Enoplognatha thoracica KW - Enoplognatha thoracica (Araneae). KW - Entelecara acuminata (Araneae). KW - Entelecara acuminata [Zoology / / p. 212 figs KW - Entelecara errata KW - Entelecara errata (Araneae). KW - Entelecara erythropus KW - Entelecara erythropus (Araneae). KW - Entelecara flavipes KW - Entelecara flavipes (Araneae). KW - Entelecara omissa KW - Entelecara omissa (Araneae). KW - Eothorax agrestis (Araneae). KW - Eothorax agrestis [Zoology / / p. 241 figs KW - Eothorax apicatus KW - Eothorax fuscus KW - Eothorax gibbosus KW - Eothorax retusus KW - Eothorax tuberosus KW - Episinus angulatus (Araneae). KW - Episinus angulatus [Zoology / / p. 41 figs KW - Episinus truncalus KW - Episinus truncalus (Araneae). KW - ericatus KW - Erigona KW - Erigona arctica (Araneae). KW - Erigona arctica [Zoology / / p. 311 figs KW - Erigona atra KW - Erigona capra KW - Erigona dentipalpis KW - Erigona promiscua KW - Erigona vagans KW - Erigona welchi KW - Erigonella hiemalis (Araneae). KW - Erigonella hiemalis [Zoology / / p. 288 figs KW - Erigonella ignobilis KW - Erigonella ignobilis (Araneae). KW - Erigonidium graminicola KW - Erigonidium graminicola (Araneae). KW - Ero KW - Ero cambridgei (Araneae). KW - Ero cambridgei [Zoology / / p. 32 figs KW - Ero furcata KW - Ero furcata (Araneae). KW - Ero tuberculata KW - Ero tuberculata (Araneae). KW - Euophrys molesta KW - Euophrys molesta (Araneae). KW - Euryopis flavomaculata (Araneae). KW - Euryopis flavomaculata [Zoology / / p. 44 fig]. KW - Evansia merens (Araneae). KW - Evansia merens [Zoology / / p. 261 figs]. KW - fig KW - fig]. KW - figs KW - figs]. KW - flavipes KW - Floronia bucculenta (Araneae). KW - Floronia bucculenta [Zoology / / p. 373 figs]. KW - fugax KW - furcata KW - fuscipes KW - G. serratus KW - G. sticta KW - General Literature KW - gibbosus KW - Glyphesis cottonae (Araneae). KW - Glyphesis cottonae [Zoology / / p. 287 figs]. KW - Gnathonarium dentatum (Araneae). KW - Gnathonarium dentatum [Zoology / / p. 217 KW - Gonatium rubellum (Araneae). KW - Gonatium rubellum [Zoology / / p. 231 figs KW - Gonatium rubens KW - Gonatium rubens (Araneae). KW - Gongylidiellum KW - Gongylidiellum latebricola (Araneae). KW - Gongylidiellum latebricola [Zoology / / p. 281 figs KW - Gongylidiellum murcidum KW - Gongylidiellum murcidum (Araneae). KW - Gongylidiellum vivum KW - Gongylidiellum vivum (Araneae). KW - Gongylidium rufipes (Araneae). KW - Gongylidium rufipes [Zoology / / p. 221 figs]. KW - gracilis KW - Hahnia Candida (Araneae). KW - Hahnia Candida [Zoology / / p. 29 figs KW - Hahnia helveola KW - Hahnia montana KW - Hahnia nava KW - Hahnia pusilla KW - Halorates reprobus (Araneae). KW - Halorates reprobus [Zoology / / p. 325 figs]. KW - Helophora insignis (Araneae). KW - Helophora insignis [Zoology / / p. 395 figs]. KW - Hilaira KW - Hilaira excisa (Araneae). KW - Hilaira excisa [Zoology / / p. 321 figs KW - Hilaira frigida KW - Hilaira frigida (Araneae). KW - Hilaira nubigena KW - Hilaira nubigena (Araneae). KW - Hilaira pervicax KW - Hilaira pervicax (Araneae). KW - Hillhousia misera (Araneae). KW - Hillhousia misera [Zoology / / p. 327 figs]. KW - Hybocoplus decollatus KW - Hybocoplus decollatus (Araneae). KW - Hypomma biluberculatum (Araneae). KW - Hypomma biluberculatum [Zoology / / p. 223 figs KW - Hypomma cornutum KW - Hypomma cornutum (Araneae). KW - Hypomma fulvum KW - Hypomma fulvum (Araneae). KW - Hypselisles florens (Araneae). KW - Hypselisles florens [Zoology / / p. 237 figs KW - Hypselisles jacksoni KW - impressum KW - Insecta KW - Jacksonella falconeri (Araneae). KW - Jacksonella falconeri [Zoology / / p. 280 figs]. KW - karpinskii KW - Labulla thoracica KW - Labulla thoracica (Araneae). KW - Land zones KW - latifrons KW - Lepthyphantes KW - Lepthyphantes alacris (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes alacris [Zoology / / p. 383 figs KW - Lepthyphantes angulatus KW - Lepthyphantes angulatus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes audax KW - Lepthyphantes audax (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes carri KW - Lepthyphantes carri (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes cristatus KW - Lepthyphantes cristatus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes ericatus KW - Lepthyphantes ericatus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes expunctatus KW - Lepthyphantes expunctatus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes flavipes KW - Lepthyphantes flavipes (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes insignis KW - Lepthyphantes insignis (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes leprosus KW - Lepthyphantes leprosus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes mengei KW - Lepthyphantes mengei (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes minutus KW - Lepthyphantes minutus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes nebulosus KW - Lepthyphantes nebulosus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes obscurus KW - Lepthyphantes obscurus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes pallidus KW - Lepthyphantes pallidus (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes pinicola KW - Lepthyphantes pinicola (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes tenebricola (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes tennis KW - Lepthyphantes tennis (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes whymperi KW - Lepthyphantes whymperi (Araneae). KW - Lepthyphantes zimmermanni KW - Lepthyphantes zimmermanni (Araneae). KW - Leptorhoptrum robustum (Araneae). KW - Leptorhoptrum robustum [Zoology / / p. 320 figs]. KW - Lessertia dentichelis KW - Lessertia dentichelis (Araneae). KW - Linyphia KW - Linyphia clathrala (Araneae). KW - Linyphia clathrala [Zoology / / p. 399 figs KW - Linyphia furtiva KW - Linyphia furtiva (Araneae). KW - Linyphia horlensis KW - Linyphia horlensis (Araneae). KW - Linyphia impigra KW - Linyphia impigra (Araneae). KW - Linyphia marginata KW - Linyphia marginata (Araneae). KW - Linyphia montana KW - Linyphia montana (Araneae). KW - Linyphia peltata KW - Linyphia peltata (Araneae). KW - Linyphia pusilla KW - Linyphia pusilla (Araneae). KW - Linyphia triangularis KW - Linyphia triangularis (Araneae). KW - Linyphiidae KW - Lithyphantes albomaculatus (Araneae). KW - Lithyphantes albomaculatus [Zoology / / p. 55 fig]. KW - lividus KW - longipalpis KW - Lophocarenum KW - Lophocarenum elongatum (Araneae). KW - Lophocarenum elongatum [Zoology / / p. 247 fig KW - Lophocarenum nemorale KW - Lophocarenum nemorale (Araneae). KW - Lophocarenum parallelump KW - Lophocarenum parallelump (Araneae). KW - Lophocarenum radicicola KW - Lophocarenum radicicola (Araneae). KW - Lophocarenum stramineum KW - Lophocarenum stramineum (Araneae). KW - Lophomma punctatum (Araneae). KW - Lophomma punctatum [Zoology / / p. 277 figs]. KW - luteolus KW - Lycosa paludicola (Araneae). KW - Lycosa paludicola [Zoology / / p. 415 fig]. KW - Macrargus KW - Macrargus rufus (Araneae). KW - Macrargus rufus [Zoology / / p. 363 figs KW - Macrargus rufus carpenteri KW - Macrargus rufus carpenteri (Araneae). KW - macrophthalmus KW - Mangora acalypha (Araneae). KW - Mangora acalypha [Zoology / / p. 166 fig]. KW - marmoreus KW - marmoreus var. pyramidatus KW - Maro minutus (Araneae). KW - Maro minutus [Zoology / / p. 348 figs KW - Maro sublestus KW - Maro sublestus (Araneae). KW - Maso gallica (Araneae). KW - Maso gallica [Zoology / / p. 233 figs KW - Maso sundevalli KW - Maso sundevalli (Araneae). KW - Mecopisthes pusillus (Araneae). KW - Mecopisthes pusillus [Zoology / / p. 253 figs]. KW - Meioneta KW - Meioneta beata (Araneae). KW - Meioneta beata [Zoology / / p. 345 figs KW - Meioneta gulosa KW - Meioneta gulosa (Araneae). KW - Meioneta mollis KW - Meioneta mollis (Araneae). KW - Meioneta nigripes KW - Meioneta nigripes (Araneae). KW - Meioneta rurestris KW - Meioneta rurestris (Araneae). KW - Meioneta saxatilis KW - Meioneta saxatilis (Araneae). KW - melanocephala KW - Mengea scopigera (Araneae). KW - Mengea scopigera [Zoology / / p. 403 figs KW - Mengea warburkmi KW - mengei KW - merianae KW - Meta KW - Meta bourneti (Araneae). KW - Meta bourneti [Zoology / / p. 119 figs KW - Meta menardig KW - Meta menardig (Araneae). KW - Meta merianae KW - Meta merianae (Araneae). KW - Meta segmenlata KW - Meta segmenlata mengei KW - Meta segmenlata mengei (Araneae). KW - Meta segmentata KW - Meta segmentata (Araneae). KW - Metapobaclrus prominulus (Araneae). KW - Metapobaclrus prominulus [Zoology / / p. 227 KW - Micaria silesiaca (Araneae). KW - Micaria silesiaca [Zoology / / p. 409 fig KW - Micaria subopaca KW - Micraryus herbigradus (Araneae). KW - Micraryus herbigradus [Zoology / / p. 283 figs KW - Micraryus laudatus KW - Micraryus subaequalis KW - Micronda viaria (Araneae). KW - Micronda viaria [Zoology / / p. 347 figs]. KW - Mimetidae KW - Minyrioloides trifrons (Araneae). KW - Minyrioloides trifrons [Zoology / / p. 231 figs]. KW - Minyriolus pusillus (Araneae). KW - Minyriolus pusillus [Zoology / / p. 266 figs]. KW - Mioxena blanda (Araneae). KW - Mioxena blanda [Zoology / / p. 278 figs]. KW - Moebelia penicillata (Araneae). KW - Moebelia penicillata [Zoology / / p. 215 figs]. KW - Monocephalus KW - Monocephalus castaneipes (Araneae). KW - Monocephalus castaneipes [Zoology / / p. 275 figs KW - Monocephalus fuscipes KW - Monocephalus fuscipes (Araneae). KW - murcidum KW - Nesticidae KW - Nesticus cellulanus (Araneae). KW - Nesticus cellulanus [Zoology / / p. 92 fig]. KW - New taxa KW - Nomenclature KW - Notioscopus sarcinatus (Araneae). KW - Notioscopus sarcinatus [Zoology / / p. 285 figs]. KW - obscurus KW - Oercidia prominens (Araneae). KW - Oercidia prominens [Zoology / / p. 159 fig]. KW - opistographus KW - Oreonetides KW - Oreonetides abnormis (Araneae). KW - Oreonetides abnormis [Zoology / / p. 360 figs KW - Oreonetides firmus KW - Oreonetides firmus (Araneae). KW - Oreonetides vaginatus KW - Oreonetides vaginatus (Araneae). KW - Ostearius melanopygius (Araneae). KW - Ostearius melanopygius [Zoology / / p. 326 figs]. KW - p. 10 KW - p. 102 figs]. KW - P. 104 KW - p. 104 figs KW - p. 11 figs KW - p. 110 figs]. KW - p. 115 figs KW - p. 117 figs KW - p. 117 figs]. KW - p. 123 figs KW - p. 124 figs KW - p. 127 figs KW - p. 130 figs KW - p. 132 figs KW - p. 133 figs KW - p. 134 figs KW - p. 136 figs KW - p. 138 figs KW - p. 139 figs KW - p. 141 figs KW - p. 143 figs KW - p. 144 figs KW - p. 145 fig KW - p. 146 figs KW - p. 149 KW - p. 149 figs KW - p. 15 figs KW - p. 155 figs KW - p. 157 figs KW - p. 159 figs]. KW - p. 16 figs KW - p. 16 figs]. KW - p. 163 KW - p. 190 figs]. KW - p. 195 figs KW - p. 196 figs KW - p. 197 figs KW - p. 197 figs]. KW - p. 201 fig KW - p. 201 figs]. KW - p. 204 figs KW - p. 206 figs KW - p. 207 figs KW - p. 207 figs]. KW - p. 209 KW - p. 212 figs KW - p. 213 figs]. KW - p. 225 figs]. KW - p. 229 KW - p. 232 figs]. KW - p. 239 figs KW - p. 239 figs]. KW - p. 240 figs KW - p. 241 KW - p. 241 figs KW - p. 247 figs KW - p. 247 figs]. KW - p. 250 figs KW - p. 252 figs]. KW - p. 261 figs]. KW - p. 264 figs]. KW - p. 266 figs]. KW - p. 267 KW - p. 268 figs KW - p. 271 figs]. KW - p. 273 figs]. KW - p. 28 figs KW - p. 281 figs]. KW - p. 283 figs KW - p. 283 figs]. KW - p. 291 figs KW - p. 293 KW - p. 293 figs KW - p. 295 fig KW - p. 295 figs KW - p. 30 figs KW - p. 309 figs KW - p. 31 figs KW - p. 310 figs KW - p. 311 figs KW - p. 313 figs KW - p. 317 KW - p. 323 figs KW - p. 325 figs]. KW - p. 329 figs KW - p. 330 KW - p. 332 figs KW - p. 332 figs]. KW - p. 333 figs KW - p. 334 figs KW - p. 335 figs KW - p. 339 figs KW - p. 339 figs]. KW - p. 34 figs KW - p. 341 figs KW - p. 343 figs KW - p. 345 figs KW - p. 345 figs]. KW - p. 346 fig KW - p. 349 figs]. KW - p. 35 figs]. KW - p. 351 figs KW - p. 353 figs KW - p. 355 fig KW - p. 355 figs KW - p. 357 figs KW - p. 358 figs]. KW - p. 360 figs]. KW - p. 363 figs KW - p. 363 figs]. KW - p. 364 figs KW - p. 366 figs KW - p. 368 figs KW - p. 369 figs]. KW - p. 377]. KW - p. 381 figs KW - p. 382 figs KW - p. 383 figs KW - p. 384 figs KW - p. 385 figs KW - p. 386 KW - p. 386 figs KW - p. 388 KW - p. 388 figs KW - p. 391 figs KW - p. 392 KW - p. 392 figs KW - p. 394 figs KW - p. 397 figs KW - p. 397 figs]. KW - p. 399 figs KW - p. 400 figs KW - p. 401 figs KW - p. 402 KW - p. 403 figs KW - p. 404 KW - p. 410 KW - p. 44 KW - p. 46 KW - p. 46 figs KW - p. 47 figs KW - p. 48 figs]. KW - p. 50 figs KW - p. 51 figs KW - p. 53 figs]. KW - p. 59 figs]. KW - p. 61 figs KW - p. 62 figs KW - p. 63 KW - p. 63 figs KW - p. 66 figs KW - p. 67 figs KW - p. 68 KW - p. 68 figs KW - p. 70 figs KW - p. 71 figs KW - p. 72 KW - p. 73 KW - p. 75 figs KW - p. 76 KW - p. 77 figs KW - p. 79 KW - p. 80 figs KW - p. 81 figs KW - p. 83 figs KW - p. 83 figs]. KW - p. 86 figs KW - p. 87 figs KW - p. 89 KW - p. 89 fig]. KW - Pachygnatha clercki (Araneae). KW - Pachygnatha clercki [Zoology / / p. 106 figs KW - Pachygnatha degeeri KW - Pachygnatha listen KW - pagana KW - pallens KW - Panamomops sulcifrons (Araneae). KW - Panamomops sulcifrons [Zoology / / p. 300 figs]. KW - parallelump KW - parasilicus KW - parvulus KW - peltata KW - Peponocranium ludicrum (Araneae). KW - Peponocranium ludicrum [Zoology / / p. 234 figs]. KW - Perimones britteni (Araneae). KW - Perimones britteni [Zoology / / p. 271 figs]. KW - pervicax KW - Phaulothrix hardyi (Araneae). KW - Phaulothrix hardyi [Zoology / / p. 321 figs]. KW - Pholcomma gibbum (Araneae). KW - Pholcomma gibbum [Zoology / / p. 89 fig]. KW - Pirata uliginosus (Araneae). KW - Pirata uliginosus [Zoology / / p. 416 fig]. KW - Pocadicnemis pumila (Araneae). KW - Pocadicnemis pumila [Zoology / / p. 235 figs]. KW - Poeciloneta globosa (Araneae). KW - Poeciloneta globosa [Zoology / / p. 369 figs]. KW - Porrhomma campbeli (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma campbeli [Zoology / / p. 333 figs KW - Porrhomma convexum KW - Porrhomma convexum (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma egeria KW - Porrhomma egeria (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma errans KW - Porrhomma errans (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma microphthalmum KW - Porrhomma microphthalmum (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma montanum KW - Porrhomma montanum (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma oblitum KW - Porrhomma oblitum (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma pallidum KW - Porrhomma pallidum (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma pygmaeum KW - Porrhomma pygmaeum (Araneae). KW - Porrhomma rosenliaueri KW - Porrhomma rosenliaueri (Araneae). KW - Prosopotheca corniculans (Araneae). KW - Prosopotheca corniculans [Zoology / / p. 201 figs KW - Prosopotheca incisa KW - Prosopotheca incisa (Araneae). KW - Prosopotheca monoceros KW - Prosopotheca monoceros (Araneae). KW - protuberant KW - pusilla KW - radicicola KW - redii KW - Rhaebothorax morulus (Araneae). KW - Rhaebothorax morulus [Zoology / / p. 315 figs]. KW - Robertus KW - Robertus arundineti (Araneae). KW - Robertus arundineti [Zoology / / p. 87 figs KW - Robertus insignia KW - Robertus insignia (Araneae). KW - Robertus lividus KW - Robertus lividus (Araneae). KW - Robertus negleclus KW - Robertus negleclus (Araneae). KW - Robertus scoticus KW - Robertus scoticus (Araneae). KW - rufus carpenteri KW - rurestris KW - Saloca diceros (Araneae). KW - Saloca diceros [Zoology / / p. 279 figs]. KW - Savignia frontata (Araneae). KW - Savignia frontata [Zoology / / p. 289 figs]. KW - saxatile KW - saxatilis KW - schaufussi KW - Scotargus inerrans (Araneae). KW - Scotargus inerrans [Zoology / / p. 307 figs]. KW - Scotina palliardi (Araneae). KW - Scotina palliardi [Zoology / / p. 410 figs]. KW - segmentata KW - setiger KW - Silometopus ambiguus (Araneae). KW - Silometopus ambiguus [Zoology / / p. 251 figs KW - Silometopus curtus KW - Silometopus curtus (Araneae). KW - Silometopus elegans KW - Silometopus elegans (Araneae). KW - Silometopus incurvatus KW - Silometopus incurvatus (Araneae). KW - Silometopus interjectus KW - Silometopus interjectus (Araneae). KW - silvestris KW - Singa albovittata (Araneae). KW - Singa albovittata [Zoology / / p. 154 figs KW - Singa hamata KW - Singa hamata (Araneae). KW - Singa heri KW - Singa heri (Araneae). KW - Singa pygmaea KW - Singa pygmaea (Araneae). KW - Singa sanguinea KW - Singa sanguinea (Araneae). KW - Siniula cornigera (Araneae). KW - Siniula cornigera [Zoology / / p. 359 figs]. KW - Spiders] [Palaearctic region / / Great Britain KW - Steatoda bipunctata (Araneae). KW - Steatoda bipunctata [Zoology / / p. 56 fig]. KW - Stemonyphantes lineatus (Araneae). KW - Stemonyphantes lineatus [Zoology / / p. 376 figs]. KW - stroemi KW - Styloctetor romanus (Araneae). KW - Styloctetor romanus [Zoology / / p. 258 figs]. KW - subtilis KW - Syedra gracilis KW - Syedra gracilis (Araneae). KW - Syedrula innotabilis (Araneae). KW - Syedrula innotabilis [Zoology / / p. 337 figs]. KW - Systematics KW - Tapinocyba KW - Tapinocyba antepcnultima (Araneae). KW - Tapinocyba antepcnultima [Zoology / / p. 268 figs KW - Tapinocyba insecta KW - Tapinocyba insecta (Araneae). KW - Tapinocyba milis KW - Tapinocyba milis (Araneae). KW - Tapinocyba pallens KW - Tapinocyba pallens (Araneae). KW - Tapinocyba praecox KW - Tapinocyba praecox (Araneae). KW - Tapinopa longidens (Araneae). KW - Tapinopa longidens [Zoology / / p. 372 figs]. KW - Taranucnus setosus (Araneae). KW - Taranucnus setosus [Zoology / / p. 375 figs]. KW - Tegenaria KW - Tegenaria agreslis (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria agreslis [Zoology / / p. 13 figs KW - Tegenaria atrica KW - Tegenaria atrica (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria domestica KW - Tegenaria domestica (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria larva KW - Tegenaria larva (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria pagana KW - Tegenaria pagana (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria parietina KW - Tegenaria parietina (Araneae). KW - Tegenaria silvestris KW - Tegenaria silvestris (Araneae). KW - tenebricola KW - Tetragnatha extensa (Araneae). KW - Tetragnatha extensa [Zoology / / p. 100 figs KW - Tetragnatha monlana KW - Tetragnatha monlana (Araneae). KW - Tetragnatha nigrita KW - Tetragnatha nigrita (Araneae). KW - Tetragnatha obtusa KW - Tetragnatha obtusa (Araneae). KW - Tetragnatha pinicola KW - Tetragnatha pinicola (Araneae). KW - Tetragnathidae KW - Tetrilus KW - Tetrilus arietinus (Araneae). KW - Tetrilus arietinus [Zoology / / p. 24 fig KW - Tetrilus macrophthalmus KW - Tetrilus macrophthalmus (Araneae). KW - Teutana grossa (Araneae). KW - Teutana grossa [Zoology / / p. 58 fig]. KW - Texlrix denticulaki (Araneae). KW - Texlrix denticulaki [Zoology / / p. 7 figs]. KW - Text-books KW - Thanatus striatus (Araneae). KW - Thanatus striatus [Zoology / / p. 414 figs]. KW - Thenoe minutissima (Araneae). KW - Thenoe minutissima [Zoology / / p. 90 fig]. KW - Theridiidae KW - Theridion KW - Theridion aulicum (Araneae). KW - Theridion aulicum [Zoology / / p. 61 fig KW - Theridion bellicosum KW - Theridion bellicosum (Araneae). KW - Theridion bimaculatum KW - Theridion bimaculatum (Araneae). KW - Theridion blackwlli KW - Theridion blackwlli (Araneae). KW - Theridion denticulatum KW - Theridion denticulatum (Araneae). KW - Theridion familiure KW - Theridion familiure (Araneae). KW - Theridion impressum KW - Theridion impressum (Araneae). KW - Theridion instabile KW - Theridion instabile (Araneae). KW - Theridion lunatum KW - Theridion lunatum (Araneae). KW - Theridion ovatum KW - Theridion ovatum (Araneae). KW - Theridion pallens KW - Theridion pallens (Araneae). KW - Theridion pictum KW - Theridion pictum (Araneae). KW - Theridion pulchellum KW - Theridion pulchellum (Araneae). KW - Theridion saxatile KW - Theridion saxatile (Araneae). KW - Theridion simile KW - Theridion simile (Araneae). KW - Theridion sisyphium KW - Theridion sisyphium (Araneae). KW - Theridion tepidariorum KW - Theridion tepidariorum (Araneae). KW - Theridion tinctum KW - Theridion tinctum (Araneae). KW - Theridion varians KW - Theridion varians (Araneae). KW - Theridion vittatum KW - Theridion vittatum (Araneae). KW - Theridiosoma gemmosum (Araneae). KW - Theridiosoma gemmosum [Zoology / / p. 170 figs]. KW - Thyreosthenins KW - Thyreosthenins biovatus (Araneae). KW - Thyreosthenins biovatus [Zoology / / p. 273 figs KW - Tigellinus furcillalus (Araneae). KW - Tigellinus furcillalus [Zoology / / p. 204 figs]. KW - tirolensis KW - Tiso aestivus (Araneae). KW - Tiso aestivus [Zoology / / p. 264 figs KW - Tiso vagans KW - Tiso vagans (Araneae). KW - Tmeticus affinis (Araneae). KW - Tmeticus affinis [Zoology / / p. 219 figs]. KW - Trachynella nudipalpis (Araneae). KW - Trachynella nudipalpis [Zoology / / p. 199 figs KW - Trachynella obtusa KW - Trachynella obtusa (Araneae). KW - triangularis KW - Trichoncus affinis (Araneae). KW - Trichoncus affinis [Zoology / / p. 258 figs KW - Trichoncus saxicola KW - Trichoncus saxicola (Araneae). KW - Trichopterna mengei (Araneae). KW - Trichopterna mengei [Zoology / / p. 245 figs KW - Trichopterna thorelli KW - Trichopterna thorelli (Araneae). KW - triguttatus KW - Troxochrus cirrifrons (Araneae). KW - Troxochrus cirrifrons [Zoology / / p. 264 fig KW - Troxochrus scabricvius KW - Troxochrus scabricvius (Araneae). KW - tuberculata KW - Tuberia moerens (Araneae). KW - Tuberia moerens [Zoology / / p. 25 figs]. KW - Typhocrestus digitalus (Araneae). KW - Typhocrestus digitalus [Zoology / / p. 304 figs]. KW - unicornis KW - vaginatus KW - Walckenaera acuminata (Araneae). KW - Walckenaera acuminata [Zoology / / p. 191 figs]. KW - Wideria KW - Wideria antica (Araneae). KW - Wideria antica [Zoology / / p. 194 figs KW - Wideria capito KW - Wideria capito (Araneae). KW - Wideria cucullata KW - Wideria cucullata (Araneae). KW - Wideria fugax KW - Wideria fugax (Araneae). KW - Wideria melanocephala KW - Wideria melanocephala (Araneae). KW - Wideria nodosa KW - Wideria nodosa (Araneae). KW - Wideria polita KW - Wideria polita (Araneae). KW - with check list of British species]. KW - Xysticus acerbus (Araneae). KW - Xysticus acerbus [Zoology / / p. 413 fig]. KW - Zelotes petrensis (Araneae). KW - Zelotes petrensis [Zoology / / p. 409 fig]. KW - Zilla diodia (Araneae). KW - Zilla diodia [Zoology / / p. 151 fig]. KW - zimmermanni KW - Zygiella KW - Zygiella atrica (Araneae). KW - Zygiella atrica [Zoology / / p. 163 figs KW - Zygiella stroemi KW - Zygiella stroemi (Araneae). KW - Zygiella x-notata KW - Zygiella xnotata (Araneae). KW - Zygiella xnotata [Zoology / / ]. JF - British Spiders 2. PB - (Ray Society) UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR09000001081 N1 - ZOOR09000001081Book London ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial and temporal distribution patterns of Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck, 1757) webs (Agelenidae) in an unfertilized, calcareous grassland in the Swiss Jura mountains JF - Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft Y1 - 1998 A1 - Ledergerber, Stephan A1 - Baur, Bruno SP - 275 EP - 283 KW - [Switzerland / / Jura mountains KW - & site tenacity] [Webs / / Spatial distribution KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Population density / / temporal patterns KW - Animal constructions KW - calcareous grassland] [Distribution within habitat / / Web distribution KW - density KW - density & size] KW - Ecology KW - Eurasia KW - Europe KW - Habitat KW - Land zones KW - maintenance] [Grassland / / Web distribution KW - Palaearctic region KW - Population dynamics KW - size & KW - Terrestrial KW - Vicques]. AB - The spatial distribution, density and size of sheet-funnel webs of the spider Agelena labyrinthica (CLERCK, 1757) were examined in a nutrient-poor, calcareous grassland in the Northwestern Swiss Jura mountains over a period of four years (1993-1996). Individuals of A. labyrinthica are known for their high web-site tenacity. Webs of A. labyrinthica showed an aggregated dispersion pattern. Web density was significantly higher in 1993 (0.23 webs/ml) than in the three succeeding years (0.06, 0.07 and 0.05 webs/m2). In each year there was a pronounced spatial heterogeneity of web density in the grassland examined. There was also a considerable variability in web size (area of the horizontal sheet) within and between years (range of yearly mean values: 50.2-96.8 cm2). However, web size was not affected by web density. After successful hibernation spiderlings frequently chose the same positions for web construction as did spiders of the parent generation in the preceding year. This indicates that certain spots in the grassland might be particularly suitable for webs of A. labyrinthica. VL - 71 SN - 0036-7575 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR13500048333 N1 - ZOOR13500048333 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Etude biometrique de la croissance des filieres dans le developpement postembryonnaire de l'araignee Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck) (Araneae, Agelenidae) JF - Studia Soc Sci torun (Sectio E Zoologia) Y1 - 1968 A1 - Kokocinski, W. SP - 1 EP - 81 KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Growth / / ]. KW - Agelena labyrinthica]. KW - Arthropoda (Animalia). KW - Arthropoda [Growth / / Spinnerets of KW - Development KW - Life cycle and development VL - 8 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR10500002422 N1 - ZOOR10500002422 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The common labyrinth spider, Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae: Agelenidae), spider of the year 2011 JF - Arachnologische Mitteilungen Y1 - 2011 A1 - Hoerweg, Christoph SP - 44 EP - 47 KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Europe / / Natural history KW - Eurasia KW - Land zones KW - Palaearctic region KW - spider of the year]. VL - 41 SN - 1018-4171 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14711081700 N1 - ZOOR14711081700 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Orientation of funnel-web spiders (Agelenidae) to polarized light JF - Zeitschrift fuer Vergleichende Physiologie Y1 - 1962 A1 - Gorner, P. SP - 307 EP - 314 KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Agelena labyrinthica [Zoology / / Arachnida KW - Biology KW - Effects of KW - light]. KW - Physiology VL - 45 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR10000001872 N1 - ZOOR10000001872 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Quantitative immunodetection of metallothioneins in relation to metals concentration in spiders from variously polluted areas JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Y1 - 2011 A1 - Babczynska, Agnieszka A1 - Wilczek, Grazyna A1 - Szulinska, Elzbieta A1 - Franiel, Izabella SP - 1498 EP - 1503 KW - Agelena labyrinthica KW - Agelena labyrinthica (Araneae). KW - Araneus diadematus KW - Araneus diadematus (Araneae). KW - Biochemical techniques KW - Biochemistry KW - Chemical KW - Eurasia KW - Europe KW - Land zones KW - Linyphia triangularis (Araneae). KW - Linyphia triangularis [Assay KW - Metallothioneins content / ] [Metal pollution / / ] [Poland / South / KW - Palaearctic region KW - Pollution KW - Techniques KW - techniques / ELISA / ] [Pollutants / Metals content / ] [Proteins / AB - Spiders inhabiting post industrial environments, such as waste heaps or ore-bearing areas, are exposed to high concentrations of metals, accumulated in the body of their prey and transferred along food chains. Therefore spiders are pressed to develop metal-neutralization strategies. Low-molecular, multifunction proteins: metallothioneins (MTs), often postulated as biomarkers of metal exposure, are known to bind metals and thus protect organisms against their toxic effects. Yet the proteins are still not well recognized in spiders. The aim of this study was to assess, by immunodetection method, ELISA, the concentration of metallothioneins in adult females of three web building spider species: Araneus diadematus (Araneidae), Agelena labyrinthica (Agelenidae) and Linyphia triangularis (Linyphiidae) from three variously polluted areas in southern Poland: Olkusz, ore-bearing post industrial site; Katowice[long dash]WeLnowiec: post metallurgic waste heap, Pilica: the reference, rural, area. The concentration of metallothioneins has been analyzed in relation to the metal concentration in spiders body. The study gives the evidence that metallothioneins are reliably detectable by means of ELISA technique. The analysis of results obtained shows a strong species-dependence of the MTs level. Positive correlations between MTs concentration and metal body burden (mainly Zn and Pb) were found. This suggests that the proteins play an important role in the neutralization and regulation of metal ions in spiders. The same correlation indicate the possibility to consider MTs in spiders as biomarkers of metal exposure and effects. However, the species specificity as well as metal characteristics should be taken under account. VL - 74 SN - 0147-6513 UR - ://ZOOREC:ZOOR14802016758 N1 - ZOOR14802016758 ER -